For his etching Jupiter and Antiope Rembrandt took his inspiration from an etching by the Italian artist Annibale Carracci.
The god Jupiter, in the shape of a satyr, spies on the sleeping princess Antiope. Cupid looks on, holding the bow with which he can fire the arrows of love. There is a landscape in the background.
Rembrandt's version is the reverse of Carracci's print. Rembrandt has borrowed a great deal, including the position and pose of the figures and the fall of light and shadow. But he has also omitted things: Cupid has gone, as has the curtain at the front and the whole landscape.